"Harald Gormson, king of Danes, Scania, Jumne, [in] Bishopric of Aldinburg [de]". He was the son of King Gorm the Old of Denmark and of Thyra, daughter of a noblemen of Schleswig (Sunderjylland) who is supposed to have been kindly disposed towards Christianity.His mother must have implanted in the child's soul the first germs of faith which his father, a devout servant of Wotan, did his utmost to destroy. [4], The first documented appearance of Harald's nickname "Bluetooth" (as blatan; Old Norse *blátǫnn) is in the Chronicon Roskildense (written ca. She authored the forward for "The Complete Idiot's Guide to the Crusades.". According to traditions current in Norway and Iceland in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, he reigned from c. 872 to 930. Bluetooth—named after the Viking king, Harald "Bluetooth" Gormsson, due to his work to unite different 10th-century European factions—is all about wireless communication. Harald, by being the oldest, was the most powerful of the brothers. This website was designed for a history project. The biography of Harald Bluetooth is summed up by this runic inscription from the Jelling stones: Harald undoubtedly professed Christianity at that time and contributed to its growth, but with limited success in Denmark and Norway. Anders Winroth, Viking Sources in Translation, 2009. Harald I is actually much more widely referred to by historians by his nickname "Bluetooth", just as his son would be called Svein Forkbeard. "[8] A sixth Trelleborg of similar design, located at Borgeby, in Scania, has been dated to about 1000 and may have been built by King Harald and a second fort named Trelleborg is located near the modern town of Trelleborg in Scania in present-day Sweden, but is of older date and thus pre-dates the reign of Harald Bluetooth. His Parents were Gorm the old and Thyra. Harald ruled as king of Denmark from c. 958 – c. 986. Harald was killed in battle against Svein in or around 987; his body was brought back to Denmark and laid to rest in the church at Roskilde. King Harald was famous for uniting parts of Denmark and Norway into one nation and converting the Danes to Christianity. [17][18] The story of this otherwise unknown Poppo or Poppa's miracle and baptism of Harald is also depicted on the gilded altar piece in the Church of Tamdrup in Denmark (see image at top of this article). "Biography of Harald Bluetooth, Former King of Denmark and Norway." The name was chosen due to Swedish telecommunication company Ericsson’s Viking heritage. Some two hundred and fifty years later, the Heimskringla relates that Harald was converted with Earl Haakon, by Otto II. He made it to Denmark today. This did not sit well with Harald Bluetooth, to whom his nephews owed much for his aid in obtaining their lands, and his concerns were borne out when Greycloak was assassinated, ostensibly by his new allies. Although the conversion of the populace to Christianity was not completed in his lifetime, he did allow a fairly robust evangelization to take place. The Encyclopædia Britannica considers the runic inscriptions as the best-known in Denmark. Another explanation, proposed by Scocozza (1997), is that he was called "blue thane" (or "dark thane") in England (with Anglo-Saxon thegn corrupted to tan when the name came back into Old Norse). [15] However, Widukind does not mention such an event in his contemporary Res gestae saxonicae sive annalium libri tres or Deeds of the Saxons. The only son of Crown Prince Olav (the future King Olav V, 1903-1991) and Crown Princess Märtha (1901-1954), he acceded to the Throne when his … [28], For the wireless technology standard, see. [citation needed], He had the Jelling stones erected to honour his parents. Harald "Bluetooth" Gormsson (Old Norse: Haraldr Gormsson; Danish: Harald Blåtand Gormsen, died c. 985/86) was a king of Denmark and Norway. The Harald who won the whole of Denmark and Norway and turned the Danes to Christianity." The most famous is fortifying the fortress of Aros (nowadays Aarhus) which was situated in a central position in his kingdom in the year 979. Biography. Some believe these projects were a way for him to consolidate economic and military control of his country and the main city. Har­ald ruled as king of Den­mark from c. 958 – c. 986. (BLAATAND) . His Majesty King Harald V of Norway was born on 21 February 1937 at his parents’ home, the country estate of Skaugum, near Oslo. [23], The Bluetooth wireless specification design was named after the king in 1997,[24] based on an analogy that the technology would unite devices the way Harald Bluetooth united the tribes of Denmark into a single kingdom. The biography of Harald Bluetooth is summed up by this runic inscription from the Jelling stones: King Harald bade these memorials to be made after Gorm, his father, and Thyra, his mother. [25][26][27] The Bluetooth logo consists of a Younger futhark bindrune for his initials, H (ᚼ) and B (ᛒ). Harald had the Jelling stones erected to honour his parents. Over … In the late 950's during Harald's reign, he helped Norwegian rebels overthrow their king twice. According to some scholars, Harald was nicknamed ‘Blåtand’ i.e. Harald Greycloak was born in 935, the son of Eirik Bloodaxe (making him a grandson of Harald Fairhair) and Gunnhild Gormsdatter (the sister of Harald Bluetooth).When his father died in 954, Harald Greycloak allied with Fairhair against King Haakon I of … With his wife Gunhild was Harald's son Svein was baptized along with the rest of the family. [14], Adam of Bremen, writing 100 years after King Harald's death in "History of the Archbishops of Hamburg-Bremen", finished in 1076, describes Harald being forcibly converted by Otto I, after a defeat in battle. Harald Bluetooth was the King of Denmark from 958 until his death in 986. She was born on January 11 925, in Blauzahn, Duitsland, Sweden.. Medieval Denmark was considerably larger than its modern incarnation. He was forced twice to submit to the renegade Swedish prince Styrbjörn the Strong of the Jomsvikings- first by giving Styrbjörn a fleet and his daughter Thyra, the second time by giving up himself as hostage, along with yet another fleet. The biography of Harald Bluetooth is summed up by this runic inscription from the Jelling stones: "King Harald bade these memorials to be made after Gorm, his father, and Thyra, his mother. Harald Bluetooth's biography will have you travelling back to 2000 years ago where you will get the chance to experience this great Viking's life. Capital: Copenhagen Unique Units… Finally, he converted the Danes and Norwegians to Christianity. Harald Bluetooth was the Viking king of Denmark between 958 and 970. What is known for sure is that Harald Bluetooth was the younger son of Gorm the Old and Queen Thyra and was the man responsible for the unification of the factions of Denmark with those in south Sweden and in Norway. Some sources say his son Sweyn Forkbeard forcibly deposed him from his Danish throne before his death. King Harald Bluetooth's conversion to Christianity is a contested bit of history, not least because medieval writers such as Widukind of Corvey and Adam of Bremen give conflicting accounts of how it came about. Biography. Some sources say his son Sweyn Forkbeard forcibly deposed him as King. Norse sources maintain that Harald and his allies held their ground; German sources relate that Otto broke through the Danevirke and imposed strictures on Harald, including making him accept baptism and evangelize Norway. She was born on January 11 925, in Blauzahn, Duitsland, Sweden.. Viking Raids - Why Did the Norse Leave Scandinavia to Roam the World? He is one of the Vikings who changed the world. Once he had established internal peace, Harald was in a position to take an interest in external matters, especially those concerning his blood relatives. He was the son of King Gorm the Old of Denmark and of Thyra, daughter of a noblemen of Schleswig (Sunderjylland) who is supposed to have been kindly disposed towards Christianity.His mother must have implanted in the child's soul the first germs of faith which his father, a devout servant of Wotan, did his utmost to destroy. [13] Harald himself converted to Catholicism after a peace agreement with the Holy Roman Emperor. [19] Adam of Bremen's claim regarding Otto I and Harald appears to have been inspired by an attempt to manufacture a historical reason for the archbishops of Hamburg-Bremen to claim jurisdiction over Denmark (and thus the rest of Scandinavia); in the 1070s, the Danish king was in Rome asking for Denmark to have its own arch-bishop, and Adam's account of Harald's supposed conversion (and baptism of both him and his "little son" Sweyn, with Otto serving as Sweyn's godfather) is followed by the unambiguous claim that "At that time Denmark on this side of the sea, which is called Jutland by the inhabitants, was divided into three dioceses and subjected to the bishopric of Hamburg. Harald Bluetooth “…Harald who conquered for himself the whole of Denmark and Norway and made the Danes Christian. In 979-981 Harald gave the orders to construct some of the biggest constructions ever built in Scandinavia, the Viking fortresses. He died in 986 having rules as King of Denmark from 958 and having made the King of Norway his vassal in 970. This nickname is today known the world over as it is also the name of a wireless technology standard. Harald “Bluetooth” Gormsson was King of Denmark for nearly 30 years beginning in approximately 958 AD. Upload media Wikipedia: Name in native language: Harald Blåtand: Date of birth: 911 (statement with Gregorian date earlier than 1584) Denmark: Date of death: 1 … Harald Bluetooth converted between 960-965 and became similar to non-Scandinavian kings ruling through Europe. Harald "Bluetooth" Gormsson (920-1 November 986) was King of Denmark from 958 to 986, succeeding Gorm the Old and preceding Sweyn Forkbeard; he was also King of Norway from 970 to 986, succeeding Harald Greycloak and preceding Sweyn.. [21] The Encyclopædia Britannica considers the runic inscriptions as the best-known in Denmark. 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