The Kaduna River is the third longest major river in Nigeria, covering a distance of 342 miles. There are eight major river basins in Nigeria. RECOMMENDED: LIST OF POPULAR NIGERIAN DAMS WITH THEIR LOCATIONS AND USES. E. Ekulu River – Escravos River. Major rivers such as River Niger, offers a source of livelihood through fishing and selling of surplus fish to the market for human consumption. The river has presence in 5 west African countries – Guinea, Mali, Niger, Benin, and Nigeria. The Rivers Niger and Benue are the power houses behind Nigeria economy. It’s not as if I can swim or have a special mission there, but the sight of it gladdens my heart and heal my soul. River Niger is the longest river in Nigeria; it covers an area of about 4,180km (2600 miles). This article is centered on the major rivers in Nigeria, its importance, characteristics and location of rivers on the map of Nigeria. Rivers Niger and Benue are the two largest rivers in West Africa.The two rivers meet at Lokoja in Kogi state, forming a Y-shaped structure in what appears to be a magnificent union and draining southwards into the ocean. Also known as Mimri Imo in the Igbo language. The Niger River is a relatively "clear" river, carrying only a tenth as much sediment as the Nile because the Niger's headlands are located in ancient rocks that provide little silt. This River was used as a conduit for the slave trade during the 18th century. Niger River. Flowing through densely populated and humid areas of the country, serving as a source of livelihood to the inhabitants of that area. The Niger is the third-longest river in Africa, exceeded only by the Nile and the Congo River(also k… With a length of nearly 1,400 km, it is without a doubt the largest Niger River tributary in Nigeria. Presently, it turns South and then Southeast until it joins the Hawal River. Kindly hit the “Like” and “Share” buttons, and drop your comment(s). In addition, other animals use the river for food and drink. A 608-model bus plunged into the Akaeze-ukwu River in Ivo local government area of Ebonyi State on Friday evening. It starts in Plateau State on the Jos Plateau 29 kilometers (18ml) Southwest of Jos town, flows through its namesake Kaduna State and through its capital Kaduna, and meets the Niger River in Niger State, one of the largest states in Nigeria. Rivers are natural gift to man and very important and useful for human consumption. The Cross River is also one of the major rivers in Nigeria, running for hundreds of kilometres. Do you know that Nigeria is home to one of the major rivers in Africa? 1 RIVERS IN NIGERIA. Most production and large scale farming happens around the banks of these two rivers. The current of this River serves as a natural boundary between Nigeria and the country of Niger. There are many major rivers in Nigeria, just to mention top 20 major rivers River Niger River Benue Kaduna River Cross River Nun Sokoto River River Forcados Komadugu-Yobe Oueme Anambra River Osun River Bonny River Imo River Kwa Ibo River Ogun River Donga River Katsina-Ala Rima River Escravos River Oli River, Top 10 Largest States In Nigeria By Population 2021, The 10 Most Developed States In Nigeria 2021, Zip Code Of Nigeria and Postal Codes Of All States. The great majority of rivers flow into a larger body of water, like an ocean, sea, or large lake. The significance of … River Niger. It is 320 km long and flows from the Bamenda Highlands in Cameroon into Nigeria. It is found in Kaduna State, one of the richest states in Nigeria. Rivers and Wetlands. Benue River – Bonny River. Rivers In Nigeria Map. List of All GOTV Channel List, Packages & Prices(2021), EcoBank Transfer Code: How To Register, and Transfer, Full List Of All MTN Ussd Codes (Nigeria), How To Recharge GOTV Using Mobile Phone (2021), Full List of Usb OTG Support Android Phones, Top 10 World Famous Nigerian Personalities, 10 Famous Buildings In Nigeria You Need To See, Top 45 Visa Free Countries For Nigerians 2021, Top 10 Amazing Art Galleries In Lagos Nigeria. The Niger River is the longest river passing through Nigeria, and also the longest river in West Africa. Spanning a total length of 550 km, this river has earned its title as one of the major rivers in the country. It is also the third longest river in Africa exceeded only by the River Nile and River Congo; its tributary is the Benue River. It rises from the Mambila plateau in the far eastern part of the country, forming a border between Nigeria and Cameroon. This river is located in the southeastern part of Nigeria and has a length of 240 km. Officials from the Cross River State Ministry of Environment have evacuated the decomposing corpses discovered at a valley in mile five, Calabar Municipal government area of Cross River … River Niger is the most Major rivers in Nigeria which are also known as the largest river … According to many beliefs, rivers, to a large extent play the same roles to land, in the same way, that veins are known to do to the human body. It flows from … Traditionally, Nigeria, which is known to be an African country, uses rivers to perform some of its rites and sacrifices to appease their gods. The Niger River has one of the most unusual routes of any of the major rivers in the world. It flows from Cameroon and makes its way into the Gulf of Guinea, all the while cutting across the southern part of the country, which happens to be home to the Efik tribe. The Gongola River rises on the Eastern slopes of the Jos Plateau and falls to the Gongola Basin, running northeasterly until Nafada and then continued in the same direction to Lake Chad. Chevron, known to be a major US oil company, has its plant situated at the mouth of the Escravos.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thedailysblog_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0')}; This River is located in the southeastern part of the Country. During the regime of President Olusegun Obasanjo, the government took the initiative to settle displaced white farmers from Zimbabwe, they all chose to stay and farm around the Rivers Niger and Benue. Before I go into full details of that, it is important to know what a river is. This River is shrouded in various local mythologies, one of which being; the story of female deities that transformed into the River due to some form of emotional anguish. River Ethiope is the deepest river in Nigeria. Being the longest branch of the main Niger River extension, the Nun crosses through the state of Bayelsa from the Niger delta, running from North to south. In fact, the Rivers Benue and Niger are the most recognized rivers in the country and have made their way to the country’s coat of arms as a result of this fact. C. Calabar River – Chanomi Creek – Cross River. The Cross River forms a boundary between two tropical moist forest ecoregions: The Cross-Niger transition forests, which lie west of the River between Cross and Niger Rivers, and the Cross-Sanaga-Bioko coastal forests, which lie to the east between the Cross River and the Sanaga River of Cameroon. The list of all the river basins in … With a length of approximately 480 km, this river forms a natural boundary between the Benin Republic and Nigeria. River Niger is the third longest river in Africa covering 2,600 miles (4,180 km), while the River Benue is about 673 miles (1083 km) in length. Kaduna River is a major tributary of River Niger and flows until it meets the Niger State. It has its own history and significance to the people. It is a major source of livelihood for nearby communities as they depend on the river for fishing and transport. Nigeria’s main river is the Niger, Africa’s third-longest river and the main source of Nigeria’s water. The origin of the river can be traced to Plateau State on the Jos Plateau which is southwest of Jos town. The River Niger is located in the South-Eastern parts and Niger delta areas in Nigeria. The Calabar River is located in Cross River State, South Eastern Nigeria. Its estuary is estimated to be 40 km in width, with an annual discharge of 4 cubic kilometres. These two rivers provide a major landmark in the landscape of Nigeria. While River Niger is brownish in colour, River Benue is light green in colour. Communities living near rivers are especially dependent on the water supply to irrigate their crops. The river is named after the crocodiles that lived in the river and surrounding area. It flows through four geographical regions; Kaduna, Zamfara, Sokoto and Kebbi. It flows from … The natural landmark from which the present Anambra state was formed was initially called “Anam Branch of the River Niger”. There is no economy without electricity, therefore, Nigeria uses these two rivers to generate its electricity with the use of Hydro Electric Power. It flows from the northern part of the country, through the large tributaries of Sokoto and Kaduna and further travels south towards the Benue River, from where it travels further eastward, towards the Gulf of Guinea where it completes its path through the country and makes its exit. The Forcados River crosses the Niger Delta from North to South, running all the way into the Atlantic Ocean. The following are the list of major rivers in Nigeria and their location: River Niger is the longest river in Nigeria and West Africa and also one of the deepest rivers in Nigeria. This place is situated in UkwaEast, Abia, Nigeria, its geographical coordinates are 4° 53' 7" North, 7° 10' 25" East and its original name (with diacritics) is Imo River. Known to be the third-longest river in Africa, the River Niger stretches over 1,400km across Nigeria, taking its place as the longest river in the country. Known to be the third-longest river in Africa, the River Niger stretches over 1,400km across Nigeria, taking its place as the longest river in the country. It leaves the main course of the Niger River about 20 miles (32 km) downstream from Aboh and flows through zones of freshwater swamps, mangrove swamps, and coastal sand ridges before completing its 123-mile (198-kilometre) westerly course to the Bight of Benin. Its source is the Guinea Highlands in Southeastern Guinea and discharges to the Atlantic Ocean through the Niger Delta. They play a very crucial part in the water cycle, acting as drainage channels for surface water. The river is located in Delta State in a community known as Umuaja. LIST OF POPULAR NIGERIAN DAMS WITH THEIR LOCATIONS AND USES. It is a blessing that Nigeria is endowed with so many rivers. As the longest river in Nigeria and West-Africa, It extends through 2,597 miles which flows through four other countries in that part of Africa. Royal Dutch Shell PLC said pumping resumed this week at the Nun River pumping station operated by its joint venture in Nigeria. It rises in the Adamawa Plateau of Northern Cameroon, from where it flows west, and through the town of Goroua and Lagdo Reservoir, into Nigeria South of the Mandara Mountains, and through Jimeta, Ibi and Makurdi before meeting the Niger River at Lokoja. Its drainage basin is 2,117,700 km (817,600 sq mi) in area. It runs in a crescent through Mali, Niger, on the border with Benin and then through Nigeria, discharging through a massive delta, known as the Niger Delta (or the Oil Rivers), into the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean. The result is a region of braided streams, marshes, and lakes the size of Belgium; the seasonal floods make the Delta extremely producti… The Komadugu-Yobe River extends into the Lake Chad. It is the third longest river on the African continent, after the Nile and Congo rivers. Approximately covering a distance of 1400 kilometres, River Benue is the second longest river in Nigeria and the major tributary of River Niger. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This has helped control flood peaks downstream. As Nigerians, while growing up, we’ve had the opportunity of going to rivers to play, swim, fetch water for the household and do a lot of other things. It is located in the Westernmost part of the country and is considered to be a major river by many. Can Live Casinos Compete With the Real Thing? Rivers Niger and Benue are the main source of irrigation for all farmers. Spatial Extent. When it comes to the economic nature of Nigeria, the importance of rivers is even more amplified. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. River Niger is first on the list of major rivers in Nigeria. The lower reaches of the river are impounded by the Dadin Kowa Dam near Gombe and the Kiri Dam further below. See Imo River photos and images from satellite below, explore the aerial photographs of Imo River in Nigeria. But, it should be known that Nigeria is home to more than just the River Niger. These farmers are highly mechanized and the two rivers provide a ready source of water for their crops, livestock and for their own survival as well. Benue River, also spelled Bénoué, river in western Africa, longest tributary of the Niger, about 673 miles (1,083 km) in length. Learn how your comment data is processed. The Niger River is the principal river of West Africa, extending about 4,180 km (2,600 mi). It provides drinking water, food, irrigation, and transportation routes. It flows from a number of West African countries into Nigeria, going through Niger State, forming a tributary with the River Benue at Lokoja, the Kogi State Capital, this is the reason Kogi State is known by the slogan, The Confluence State, according to Nigeria’s 36 States and their Slogans . The river flows from the Sahara desert to the southeastern part of the continent, amassing a total length of 4,180km. Though not as famous as the two giants mentioned above, the Kaduna River flows along the northern part of the country and is accessed by the Hausa tribe in that region. It carries water and nutrients to areas all around the earth. This River is shared by Nigeria and Cameroon. The River Niger is the longest river in Nigeria and the longest river in West Africa. The upper course of the river as well as most of its tributaries are seasonal streams but fill rapidly in August and September. With its mouth being the home to one of the biggest fishing settlements in the country, the Kwa Ibo River is found within the south-eastern part of Nigeria and flows further southwards into the Atlantic Ocean. It has a length of over 160 km and flows through lightly populated marshes. The river flows from the Sahara desert to the southeastern part of the continent, amassing a total length of 4,180km. Here’s a quick recap of the 20 major rivers in Nigeria: There are many more rivers in this great country, some of which weren’t even mentioned above. River Benue drains to join rivers Niger at Lokoja popularly known as the conference town. Some major rivers in Nigeria are used for transporting goods from one place to another for human consumption. Cross. In the African plains, mammals such as buffaloes, lions and giraffes go to the river for water to drink and fish. In order not to waste much time talking about what a river is, I’ll go into the subject of the discussion by talking about its importance. The unusual geography is because it is two ancient rivers joined together to a single route. Its lower current is a natural boundary between Nigeria and Niger. It takes the eleventh place among all world longest rivers and takes bronze among all rivers on the African continent. A river is fresh water flowing across the surface of the land, usually to the sea. The river then runs south to the Benue River, joining it opposite the town of Numan. The River rises on the Fouta Djallon Plateau, SW Guinea, flowing NE through Guinea into Mali and Niger before entering Nigeria through Lokoja, where it forms parts of its borders with Benin before emptying into the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean through the Niger Delta. About 100 Cross River gorillas have since been recorded in Nigeria's Cross River State and about 200 in Cameroon in a transborder region of about 12,000 square kilometres (4,633 square miles). Read also: How to start a successful Transportation Business in Nigeria. It is the fourth longest major river in Nigeria, flowing through a distance of 330 miles. The modern nations of Nigeria and Niger take their names from the river, marking contesting national claims by colonial powers of the “Upper”, “Lower” and “Middle” Niger. Located in marshy areas of Lagos State, Nigeria; this waterway discharges directly into the Lagos Lagoon. The river falls into Chad lake. This requires substantial amount of water provided by the confluence of the two rivers. An unusual feature of the river is the Niger Inland Delta, which forms where its gradient suddenly decreases. It covers a distance of 304 miles flowing through swampy rain-forest as mentioned above, forming an inland delta near its confluence with the Calabar River into the Atlantic Ocean. To get detailed background of one of the African symbols keep reading. The Calabar River is located in Cross River State, South Eastern Nigeria. Imo River hotels map is available on the target page linked above. River Benue. The Niger drains 817,000 miles of west Africa. Without any dispute, this is always part of the memories of every Nigerian. You have entered an incorrect email address! It is known to be the home to various crocodiles, hence its name. Crops like rice, sugar cane, peanuts, cotton, tobacco, and so on, are grown on the banks of the river, thereby making it a significant contribution to the agricultural sector of the Nigerian Economy.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thedailysblog_com-large-leaderboard-2-0')}; River Forcados is a branch extension of the Niger River used during the mid-twentieth century periods for the purpose of shipping. How to start a successful Transportation Business in Nigeria, 20 Mineral Resources in Nigeria and their Location. It is one of the major rivers in Africa. Hope you found this post informative and educative? When we talk about the characteristics of Nigeria Rivers, we talk about its source, significance and cultural heritage as related to Nigeria. Yes, the River Niger, which is found in Nigeria, is said to be the third-longest river in Africa. It has a length of 198 km. Its main tributary is … Apart from the water, food, irrigation and transportation routes it provides, it is believed in every African setting that river is a natural gift from God. Spanning an incredible 210 km, the Anambra River has come to be known as a major tributary of the River Niger below the town of Lokoja. The 12,000 barrel-a … This provides a perfect recreational facility for tourism. It is also named after that geographical region of the country and one of the five rivers in Nigeria that share their names with a state. It runs southwest, merging with the Sokoto River and further southwards to link up with the NigerRiver. It is also said to be the deepest inland waterway in Africa. The importance of Nigeria Rivers generally cannot be over emphasized. Media in category "Rivers of Nigeria" The following 77 files are in this category, out of 77 total. Another importance rivers provide is the travel routes for exploration, commerce and recreation. Commentdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a5b8696d76a74f887cafc420335846da" );document.getElementById("c8765e7856").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Therefore used for all kinds of supernatural exercises and also, it serves as a natural source for healing and a means to give supplications. Which of these natural works of art would you like to visit? G. Gadar Tamburawa River – Gongola River – Goulbi de Maradi River – Great Kwa River The Kaduna River is a tributary of the Niger River which flows for 550 kilometres through Nigeria. As a young girl back then, I was always excited and eager to go to the river. The Donga River covers an area of 20,000 square kilometres. 20 Major Rivers In Nigeria And Their Locations. Being a distributary of the River Niger, the Escravos River flows for a total of 57 kilometers, until it reaches the Gulf of Guinea, from where it flows into the Atlantic Ocean. The river is situated in the Western Africa area, though it begins flowing in Cameroon. The bus was carrying 38 passengers when it plunged into the river. It is always so exciting when we hear or talk about some major rivers in Nigeria, and thank God, that will be the subject of discussion in this post. Top 10 Richest Footballer In Nigeria 2021, Get Justice With The Best Sex Offence Lawyer, Nwankwo Kanu – From Playing Football Among Cars to Winning the Champions League With Ajax, Komadugu Yobe River 200 miles (shared with Niger), Ogun-Osun River basin in Western Littoral. The Niger River is very painterly, its beauty is captivating and eye-catchy. The Benue River, formerly known as the Chadda River or Tchadda, is a major tributary of the Niger River, is the second longest river in Nigeria, extending for a length of 870 miles. To know how important rivers are to Nigeria; there are some list of states named after some rivers in Nigeria, they include; Niger State, Benue State, Kaduna State, Cross River State, Ogun State, Osun State and many others. Calabar River. With time, this name was shortened to Anambra; which it bears to date. Calabar River. Which state has the biggest river in Nigeria? The Niger River is a very important water body located in West Africa. The Niger River is the principal river of western Africa, extending over 2,500 miles (about 4,180 km). Found in Rivers State, Nigeria. It is located in the southern part of Nigeria. It runs in a crescent through Guinea, Mali, Niger, on the border with Benin and then through Nigeria, discharging through a massive delta, known as the Oil Rivers, into the Gulf of Guinea. It got its name from the crocodiles that lived in the river and surrounding area. It flows directly into the Atlantic Ocean. 2. The mean discharge before 1960 was 3,400 cubic meters per second (120,000 cu ft/s) for the Benue and 2,500 cubic meters per second (88,000 cu ft/s) for the Niger. Fishing is carried on extensively on the rivers. River Basin Development Authorities in Nigeria are government agencies involved in the management of water resources for agriculture and other uses. It is a tributary of the River Niger. Being one of the most navigable rivers in Nigeria, it is an important transportation route in the regions through which it flows. This confluence provides the needed volume and speed to power the energy for the generation of electricity not only for Nigeria but other West African countries. It provides us with food, energy, recreation, transportation routes, and also water for irrigation and for drinking. There are over eighty major rivers in Nigeria and the biggest among these include; River Niger which has its sources from Equatorial Guinea and River Benue. A knowledge-driven hub dedicated to promoting self reliance & entrepreneurship. The River Benue flows prominently in the western region of Africa. At the point of confluence, the Benue exceeds the Niger by volume. Forcados River, river, a major navigable channel of the Niger Delta, southern Nigeria. It flows southward to merge with the River Benue. What are the major rivers in Nigeria? Contact us: [email protected]. 2. Then, I used to wonder, where is this river coming from and where is it heading to? Without a doubt, rivers are of great importance to the development of any country. The River flows mainly through the north-western region of Nigeria. The aforementioned Fishing settlement is located around 3 kilometres from the mouth of the River. There are three forest reserves in Taraba state that are linked to the water channels of the Donga River. This River links Bonny Island to Port Harcourt, the capital of Rivers state. Nigeria Rivers have shaped the history of Nigerians as it is part of their cultural heritage and values. It is a prominent river found in the northernmost part of Nigeria. Its source is in the Guinea Highlands in southeastern Guinea. Today, we will explore twenty major rivers in Nigeria. Rivers are very important in our day to day activities as water is important to life. Cross River is the most prominent rivers in Southeastern Nigeria and one of the major rivers in Nigeria, it is the fifth longest in Nigeria. D. Donga River. It extends through 2,597 miles or 4,100 kilometers surging through four other countries – Guinea, Mali, Niger, and Benin. It extends through 2,597 miles surging through four other countries. It serves as one of the major Tributaries of the River Benue. It follows a northeasterly course towards the Sahara Dessert before turning Southeast to discharge in the Atlantic Ocean. Rivers State Governor, Nyesom Wike, has said that anybody jostling to be president of Nigeria would also need to secure votes in Rivers to combine with either Kano or … Some of these rivers like the Osun River is highly recognized and held with high esteem by the Yoruba ethnic group, especially the people of Osun. However, there are different views on the causes of river blindness, linked with myths and misconceptions, especially in Nigeria. There are eight major river basins in Nigeria. The major tributary of Cross River is the River Aloma coming from Benue State to merge with the Cross River in Cross River State. Niger has the biggest river in Nigeria and the longest river in West Africa. The name “Kada” means crocodile in Hausa, Kaduna is the plural form. The river was so named because of the presence of large number of crocodiles. The River Niger Bridge in Onitsha (also known as the Onitsha Bridge), Anambra State, Nigeria connects southeastern Nigeria with western Nigeria over the Niger River.It is linked to Asaba in Delta State, Nigeria.. History. Related Post: 20 Mineral Resources in Nigeria and their Location. It is the principal river in West Africa. Like the Nile, the Niger floods yearly; this begins in September, peaks in November, and finishes by May. We provide series of practicable business, blogging and life advice to offline & online entrepreneurs, as we encourage business creation. For many years, rivers have served as an indispensable form of a natural resource to the common man and his environment; from transportation to irrigation, rivers will always be of importance to mankind. The Niger River is obviously a relevant river among other west-African rivers. Must Read: List of Middle Belt States in Nigeria. F. Forcados River. 5 Most Impressive Player’s Performances In AFCON History, [Latest!] The Upper Rima is a seasonal river; it only flows during the rainy season.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thedailysblog_com-leader-2-0')}; The word “Escravos” is Portuguese for “slave”. This River is located in the middle belt, also known as the Central Region of Nigeria. The river runs along the edge of the Old Oyo National Park. The list of all the river basins in Nigeria is as follows: Rivers play a significant role in the day to day activities of the human race. Many rare plants and trees, as well as certain species of fishes, mammals, reptiles and insects, can only be found to thrive in or by the river. So sit back, relax, and enjoy the ride on the rivers of knowledge that is about to come flooding your way. It is known to originate from Cameroon; its native name is Oyono (Nigeria) and Manyu (Cameroon) respectively. 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Target page linked above – Guinea, Mali, Niger, Africa ’ s water a successful transportation Business Nigeria... Time I comment the Guinea Highlands in southeastern Guinea and discharges to the people must:! – Chanomi Creek – Cross River present Anambra State was formed was initially called “ Anam of! Irrigate their crops River covers an area of 20,000 square kilometres River runs! Buffaloes, lions and giraffes go to the water channels of the,... As the conference town and has a length of 240 km then runs South the! River basins in … Benue River it should be known that Nigeria is home to one of most... Any country running for hundreds of kilometres Nigeria '' the following 77 files are in browser. Pumping resumed this week at the point of confluence, the principal tributary of blindness. Community known as the Central region of Nigeria … Benue River, joining it the. To visit 1400 kilometres, River Benue is the third-longest River in West Africa at the of... Life advice to offline & online entrepreneurs, as we encourage Business creation the “ ”..., which forms where its gradient suddenly decreases Africa area, though it flowing...